Explanation of Non-US GAAP measures
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the 'Company') believes that an understanding of sales performance is enhanced when
the effects of currency movements and acquisitions and divestments (changes in consolidation) are excluded. Accordingly, in
addition to presenting ‘nominal growth’, ‘comparable growth’ is provided.
Comparable sales exclude the effects of currency movements and changes in consolidation. As indicated in the Accounting Policies,
sales and income are translated from foreign currencies into the Company's reporting currency, the euro, at the exchange rate
on transaction dates during the respective years. As a result of significant currency movements during the years presented,
the effects of translating foreign currency sales amounts into euros had a material impact that has been excluded in arriving
at the comparable sales in euros. Currency effects have been calculated by translating previous years’ foreign currency sales
amounts into euros at the following year’s exchange rates in comparison with the sales in euros as historically reported.
Years under review were characterized by a number of acquisitions and divestments, as a result of which activities were consolidated
or deconsolidated. The effect of consolidation changes has also been excluded in arriving at the comparable sales. For the
purpose of calculating comparable sales growth, when a previously consolidated entity is sold or contributed to a venture
that is not consolidated by the Company, relevant sales are excluded from impacted prior-year periods. Similarly, when an
entity is acquired, relevant sales are excluded from impacted periods.
The Company uses the term EBITA to evaluate the performance of the Philips Group and its operating divisions. Referencing
EBITA will make the underlying performance of our businesses more transparent by factoring out the amortization of intangible
assets, which arises when acquisitions are consolidated. EBITA represents income from continuing operations excluding results
attributable to minority interest holders, results relating to equity-accounted investees, income taxes, financial income
and expenses, amortization and impairment on intangible assets (excluding software), and write-off of in-process R&D.
The Company believes that an understanding of the Philips Group’s financial condition is enhanced by the disclosure of net
operating capital (NOC), as this figure is used by Philips’ management to evaluate the capital efficiency of the Philips Group
and its operating sectors. NOC is defined as: total assets excluding assets from discontinued operations less: (a) cash and
cash equivalents, (b) deferred tax assets, (c) other (non)-current financial assets, (d) investments in equity-accounted investees,
and after deduction of: (e) provisions excluding deferred tax liabilities, (f) accounts and notes payable, (g) accrued liabilities,
(h) current/non-current liabilities, and (i) trading securities.
Net debt is defined as the sum of long- and short-term debt minus cash and cash equivalents. The net debt position as a percentage
of the sum of total group equity (stockholders’ equity and minority interests) and net debt is presented to express the financial
strength of the Company. This measure is widely used by investment analysts and is therefore included in the disclosure.
Cash flows before financing activities, being the sum total of net cash from operating activities and net cash from investing
activities, and free cash flow, being net cash from operating activities minus net capital expenditures, are presented separately
to facilitate the reader's understanding of the Company's funding requirements.
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Sales growth composition per sector
in %
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Innovation & Emerging Businesses
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Group Management & Services
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Innovation & Emerging Businesses
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Group Management & Services
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Innovation & Emerging Businesses
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Group Management & Services
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Sales growth composition per market cluster
in %
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Composition of net debt to group equity
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Cash and cash equivalents
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Net debt (cash)
(total debt less cash and cash equivalents)
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Net debt and group equity
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Net debt divided by net debt and group equity (in %)
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Group equity divided by net debt and group equity (in %)
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Composition of cash flows
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Cash flows from operating activities
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Cash flows from investing activities
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Cash flows before financing activities
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Cash flows from operating activities
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EBITA to Income from operations or EBIT
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Amortization of intangibles (excl. software)
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Write off of acquired in-process R&D
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Income from operations (or EBIT)
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Amortization of intangibles (excl. software)
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Write off of acquired in-process R&D
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Income from operations (or EBIT)
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Amortization of intangibles (excl. software)
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Write off of acquired in-process R&D
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Income from operations (or EBIT)
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Net operating capital to total assets
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Net operating capital (NOC)
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Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC:
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- payables/liabilities
1)
- intercompany accounts
- provisions
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Include assets not comprised in NOC:
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- investments in equity-accounted investees
- other current financial assets
- other non-current financial assets
- deferred tax assets
- liquid assets
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284
121
1,331
1,390
3,620
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Net operating capital (NOC)
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Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC:
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- payables/liabilities
2)
- intercompany accounts
- provisions
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Include assets not comprised in NOC:
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- investments in equity-accounted investees
- other non-current financial assets
- deferred tax assets
- liquid assets
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Net operating capital (NOC)
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Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC:
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- payables/ liabilities
3)
- intercompany accounts
- provisions
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Include assets not comprised in NOC:
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- investments in equity-accounted investees
- other non-current financial assets
- trading securities
- deferred tax assets
- liquid assets
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2,974
8,055
192
1,627
5,886
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2,741
8,055
192
1,627
5,886
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